Banki Nkuru y’u Rwanda ivuga ko mu rwego rwo guhangana no guta agaciro kw’ifaranga ry’u Rwanda imbere y’amadevize, yongereye ingano y’amafaranga yashyiraga mu ivunjisha, iyakuba kabiri.
Banki Nkuru y’u Rwanda ivuga ko kugeza mu gihembwe cya kabiri cy’umwaka wa 2023, ifaranga ry’u Rwanda ryari rimaze gutaga agaciro ku rugero rwa 8.76%, mu gihe mu gihembwe cya mbere iri faranga ryari ryataye agaciro ku rugero rwa 3.07%.
Guverineri wa Banki Nkuru y’u Rwanda, John Rwangombwa avuga ko hari icyo iyi Banki iri gukora mu rwego rwo guhangana n’iki kibazo.
Yagize ati “Byabaye ngombwa ko mu kwezi kwa karindwi twongera amadovize dutanga mu mabanki. Ubundi twajyaga dutanga miliyoni eshanu z’amadorali buri cyumweru, ariko ubu twarayazamuye tuyashyira kuri miliyoni icumi. Ndetse ubundi twabikoraga rimwe mu cyumweru, ubu tubikora kabiri mu cyumweru. Iyo urebye gutakaza agaciro mu kwezi kwa karindwi byaragabanutse ugendeye uko byari bimeze mu mezi atandatu abanza.”
BNR igaragaza ko ibi biterwa n’ikibazo kiri mu bucuruzi u Rwanda rugirana n’amahanga. Muri 2021 ibyo u Rwanda rwohereje mu mahanga byari bifite agaciro ka miliyari 2.USD, naho mu mwaka wakurikiyeho bigera kuri miliyari 2.9USD.
Naho ibyo batumije hanze muri 2021, byari bifite agaciro ka miliyari 3.9USD, bigera kuri miliyari 5USD muri 2022. Ukoze imibare yoroshye usanga muri iyo myaka yombi agaciro k’ibyo u Rwanda rwohereje mu mahanga kiyongereyeho miliyoni 800 USD, ariko agacirko k’ibyo u Rwanda rwatumije kiyongereyeho miliyari 1.1USD.
John Rwangombwa yagaragaje ko hari umuti urambye watuma ifaranga ry’u Rwanda rikomeza kugira agaciro imbere y’amadovize, by’umwihariko hakongerwa umusaruro w’ibyo u Rwanda rwohereza mu mahanga.
Ati “Nubwo Made In Rwanda igenda yongera ubushobozi bw’ibikorerwa hano, ariko umuvuguko w’ibikenerwa uracyari hejuru y’ubushobozi bwo kuba byahita bihinduka bigakorerwa hano. Ni yo mpamvu nyamukuru ituma habaho uguta agaciro. nk’ibi by’ibiribwa twavugaga by’ibiribwa. Iyo ibiribwa byabaye bicye ku isoko, ibiciro birazamuka cyane, ababikeneye baba benshi kurusha ibishobora kuboneka. N’amadovize rero akeneyerwa uyu munsi ni menshi kuruta ayaboneka, bigatuma igiciro cyayo kigenda kizamuka.”
Imibare kuri iyi ngingo igaragaza ko mu gihembwe cya kabiri cy’uyu mwaka ibyo u Rwanda rwohereje mu mahanga byiyongereye ku rugero rwa 5.3% bivuye ku izamuka rya 17.4% mu gihembwe cya mbere.
Ibyo u Rwanda rwatumije byageze ku izamuka rya 9.9% ryiyongera kuri 27.6% ryabayeho mu gihembwe cya mbere. Ibi byatumye ikinyuranyo mu bucuruzi kigera kuri 12.7%. Ibyo byiyongra ku izamuka rya 35% byariho mu gihembwe cya mbere.
John Rwangombwa avuga ko igisubizo kirambye bagitegereje ku mafaranga ava muri serivisi u Rwanda rugurisha abanyamahanga.
Ati “Ku buryo burambye ni ukongera amadovize aza mu Gihugu cyacu. Izi gahunda zo kongera ubukerarugendo bushingiye ku nama, ni ko tugenda twongera amadovize tubona. Kongera ibyo twohereza mu mahanga ni ku buryo burambye.”
Urwego rwitezweho kugira uruhare mu kunagura agaciro k’ifaranga ku isoko; bavuga ko rutanga icyizere.
Umuyobozi Mukuru w’Ikigo cy’Igihugu cy’Iterambere (RDB) Clare Akamazi; ubwo yari mu nama mpuzamahanga yiga ku iterambere ry’ubukungu bw’Umugabane wa Afurika, yagaragaje ko nk’urwego rw’ubukerarugendo bushingiye ku nama, rukomeje gutera imbere.
Yagize ati “Mu myaka icumi ishize byari bigoye ko u Rwanda rwakwakira inama, ariko u Rwanda rwafashe umwanzuro wo gushora imari mu by’indege, ndetse n’ibindi byorohereza inama nka Convention Center, ku bw’ibyo kugeza ubu 15% by’amafaranga dukura mu bukerarugendo; urwego ruri muzitera imbere kurusha izindi mu gihugu; ava muri uru rwego rwo kwakira inama.”
RDB igaragaza ko u Rwanda rwinjije miliyoni 247$ [arenga miliyari 290 Frw mu mezi atandatu ya mbere y’umwaka wa 2023 aturutse mu bukerarugendo.
David NZABONIMPA
RADIOTV10